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pc nid 94481 Aug 07, 2026 rghosh@vixio.com Colombia Banco de la Republica Colombia financial services
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Colombia's Central Bank Updates Interoperability Requirements for Low-Value Immediate Payment Systems

On August 6, 2026, Banco de la República Colombia issued External Regulatory Circular DSP-465, updating interoperability standards for low-value immediate payment systems. The circular replaces pages 18-A5-15 and 18-A5-16 of Annex 5 of the External Regulatory Circular DSP-465 from March 31, 2026, addressing Subject 18: Interoperability of Low-Value Immediate Payment Systems. The update clarifies that Banco de la República will communicate participant and payment system unavailability through error codes in messaging or other communications channels. It establishes that payment system administrators (Entidades Administradoras de Sistemas de Pago de Bajo Valor) must require participants to comply with interoperability obligations according to a schedule defined by Banco de la República and presented to the Immediate Payments Interoperability Committee. Participants may voluntarily comply ahead of the scheduled timeline, effective immediately from the circular's publication. The circular establishes specific requirements for failure event notifications to customers, including immediate notification requirements and mandatory inclusion of error codes with basic event descriptions. For participant or system unavailability preventing immediate payment order or fund transfer processing, participants must inform customers of the disruption, with Banco de la República communicating unavailability through standardised error codes. The update also addresses operational reconciliation procedures, requiring that accounting closures and reconciliation processes do not affect immediate payment service availability. Payment system administrators must provide participants with query mechanisms enabling date and time range filtering for reconciliation procedures. The circular applies to payment system administrators processing immediate payment orders and fund transfers, the Financial Superintendency of Colombia, and the Superintendency of the Solidarity Economy. The circular took effect upon publication on August 6, 2026.

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Colombia's Central Bank Updates Interoperability Requirements for Low-Value Immediate Payment Systems

On August 6, 2026, the Banco de la República issued External Regulatory Circular DSP-465 , replacing pages 18-A5-15 and 18-A5-16 of Annex 5 of the prior version of the same circular dated March 31, 2026, which governs the interoperability of immediate low-value payment systems. The circular is addressed to administrators of low-value payment systems, the Financial Superintendency of Colombia, and the Superintendency of the Solidarity Economy, and takes effect from the date of its publication. Key provisions include: Reporting of participant unavailability: The Banco de la República shall report the unavailability of Participants and/or payment systems through error codes in messaging or other communications. Participants not experiencing the outage must inform their clients that immediate payment transactions cannot be processed due to the reported unavailability, and may optionally identify the unavailable Participant or system by name. Implementation timeline: Participants must comply with the obligations in section 2.2.3 of Annex 5 according to the timeline defined by the Banco de la República and presented to the Immediate Payments Interoperability Committee, without prejudice to their ability to comply earlier, effective August 6, 2026. Failure event notifications: Payment system administrators must require Participants to notify clients immediately upon any failure event preventing completion of a payment transaction. Notifications must indicate at minimum that the transaction could not be processed and, where an error code is included, must provide a basic description of the event. Participants experiencing their own outage must inform clients that they cannot process transactions in either their originating or receiving capacity. Error handling and exception flows: Pre-routing validation errors must be handled by the originating participant using their own error codes and client messaging. Participants may convert error codes received from payment systems or related infrastructure when communicating errors to clients. Where an error occurs after acceptance of a transaction, clients must be informed that the transaction has been processed and given an estimated completion time, with ongoing status updates until resolution. Once resolved, participants must notify clients through available communication channels that the failure has been resolved and the transaction completed. Operational reconciliation: Accounting closings and reconciliation cycles must not affect the availability of instant payment services. Payment system administrators must make reconciliation procedures available to participants through consultation mechanisms supporting filters for time slots and date and time ranges. The circular took effect upon publication on August 6, 2026.