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pc nid 92698 May 20, 2026 arahman@vixio.com Sweden Finansinspektionen horizon scanning
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Sweden's Financial Supervisory Authority and Consumer Agency Assume Oversight of Subsidiary Credit Providers and Intermediaries

On May 20, 2026, Finansinspektionen (the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority) announced that subsidiary credit providers and credit intermediaries will fall under the supervision of either Finansinspektionen or the Swedish Consumer Agency (Konsumentverket) effective November 20, 2026. These entities—companies that provide or broker credit as a secondary activity rather than their primary business, such as retail stores—were previously outside regulatory oversight. The new rules stem from amendments to the Act on Housing Credit Activities and Certain Other Consumer Credit Activities (LVBK), which implements the European Union's revised Consumer Credit Directive that entered into force on November 20, 2025. Supervision allocation depends on company size and activity type. Subsidiary credit intermediaries with more than 250 employees and annual turnover exceeding €50 million, or balance sheet totals exceeding €43 million annually, fall under Finansinspektionen's jurisdiction and require authorisation. Smaller intermediaries are supervised by Konsumentverket. For subsidiary credit providers, multiple factors determine jurisdiction, including whether credit carries interest or specific fees, company size, invoice periods, and whether sales occur online or in physical locations. The new framework also imposes stricter requirements on personnel providing or brokering credit, mandating adequate knowledge and competence regarding consumer rights and credit agreements. Existing subsidiary credit providers and intermediaries requiring Finansinspektionen authorisation must apply by November 20, 2027, and may continue operations pending final application review. New entities established after November 20, 2026 must obtain authorisation before commencing business. Finansinspektionen issued consultation proposals for new general guidance and regulations on May 20, 2026, with Konsumentverket expected to issue its proposals in June 2026.

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Sweden's Financial Supervisory Authority Provides Clarification for BNPL Providers

On May 20, 2026, the Financial Supervisory Authority (FSA) provided clarification for buy-now-pay-later providers (BNPL) in preparation for the Consumer Credit Directive (CCD2) implementation, effective from November 20, 2026. Key points include: Companies under the supervision of the FSA need to apply for a permit, following the conditions that the company is made up of more than 250 employees and has an annual turnover exceeding €50m or whose balance sheet exceeds €43m per year. By November 20, 2027, existing credit providers will need to apply for a permit from the FSA. These companies may continue their operations until their application has been finally reviewed. Companies that will be supervised by the Swedish Consumer Agency will not need to apply for a permit. Key personnel must meet fitness and propriety requirements. Staff need to have certain knowledge and skills to be able to offer credit agreements and sufficient knowledge of consumer rights. The Swedish Consumer Agency is expected to send out draft regulations for consultation in June.