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nid 92695
May 22, 2026
tojuri@vixio.com
Belgium
Central Bank
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1796 charsBelgium's Central Bank Publishes European Banking Authority Guidance on Retail Customer Diversification Methods
On May 19, 2026, the National Bank of Belgium (NBB) published guidance from the European Banking Authority (EBA) on proportionate methods for diversifying retail customer bases under Article 123(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (EBA/GL/2026/02).
The guidance, originally issued by the EBA on February 13, 2026, addresses how credit institutions should implement proportionate diversification strategies for their retail customer portfolios. Article 123(1) of the Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) establishes requirements for credit institutions to diversify their retail exposures to mitigate concentration risk. The EBA guidance provides credit institutions with practical methodologies to ensure their diversification approaches are proportionate to their business models, risk profiles, and operational capacity.
The guidance applies to all credit institutions operating in Belgium and across the European Union that are subject to CRR requirements. It is particularly relevant for institutions managing significant retail customer concentrations or those seeking to enhance their risk management frameworks around customer diversification. The NBB's publication of this EBA guidance reinforces its supervisory expectations for credit institutions under its oversight and ensures consistent implementation across the EU banking sector.
Credit institutions should review the guidance to assess their current diversification practices and implement any necessary adjustments to align with the EBA's recommended proportionate methodologies. The guidance is effective immediately upon publication.
**Reference:**
National Bank of Belgium, "NBB_2026_07 / Orientations de l'ABE du 13 février 2026 sur les méthodes de diversification proportionnées de la clientèle de détail," May 19, 2026.
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1481 charsNational Bank of Belgium Adopts EBA Guidelines on Retail Customer Diversification Methods
On May 19, 2026, the National Bank of Belgium (NBB) published a circular confirming its implementation of the European Banking Authority’s (EBA) guidelines on proportionate methods for diversifying retail customer bases under Article 123(1) of Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 ( EBA/GL/2026/02 ).
The circular outlines the NBB's approach for less significant institutions. Meanwhile, significant institutions that are subject to direct supervision by the European Central Bank (ECB) are recommended to follow the circular, unless the ECB publishes guidance on the matter.
The guidelines address how credit institutions should implement proportionate diversification strategies for their retail customer portfolios. Article 123(1) of the Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) sets out how retail exposures should be treated under the standardised approach to credit risk. The EBA guidance provides credit institutions with practical methodologies to ensure their diversification approaches are proportionate to their business models, risk profiles and operational capacity.
The circular and guidelines apply to all credit institutions, financial companies and mixed financial companies designated under Belgian law that are subject to CRR requirements. Institutions should review the guidance to assess their current diversification practices and make any necessary adjustments to align with the EBA's recommended proportionate methodologies.
The guidelines apply from May 19, 2026.