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pc nid 91233 Mar 11, 2026 pthandapani@vixio.com India Reserve Bank of India financial services
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India's Reserve Bank Amends Non-Banking Financial Company Concentration Risk Management Directions

On March 10, 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies - Concentration Risk Management) Second Amendment Directions, 2026, amending the Master Direction issued on November 28, 2025. The amendment revises the definition of Tier 1 capital used for compliance with credit and investment concentration norms applicable to non-banking financial companies (NBFCs). The RBI modified the definitions of "Owned Fund" and "Tier 1 capital" to align with Chapter II of the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies – Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Directions, 2025. Under the amended directions, NBFCs must obtain an external auditor's certificate upon completion of capital augmentation and submit it to the RBI's Department of Supervision before recognising additions to capital funds for concentration norm compliance purposes. The amendment introduces two new paragraphs specifying that applicable Tier 1 capital for compliance with concentration norms shall be determined based on the NBFC's latest available financial statements, whether audited or subject to limited review. The term "Tier 1 capital" is defined in paragraph 10 of the Capital Adequacy Directions, 2025. The Second Amendment Directions came into force with immediate effect from March 10, 2026. All NBFCs must ensure compliance with the revised definitions and procedural requirements for capital augmentation certification and submission to the RBI. REFERENCES: Reserve Bank of India. Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies - Concentration Risk Management) Second Amendment Directions, 2026. RBI/2025-26/227 DOR.CAP.REC.No.417/21.01.002/2025-26. March 10, 2026. Available at: https://www.rbi.org.in/

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Reserve Bank of India Amends Concentration Risk Management Directions for Non-Banking Financial Companies

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has issued the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) - Concentration Risk Management) Second Amendment Directions, 2026, amending the Master Directions issued in November 2025. The amendments specify that: The definition of "owned fund" shall be the same as the definition in the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies – Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Directions, 2025 . The definition of "Tier 1 Capital" shall be the same as the definition in the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies – Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Directions, 2025 except for the purpose of concentration norms under which NBFCs must obtain an external auditor’s certificate confirming capital augmentation and submit it to the Department of Supervision of the RBI before including such additions in capital funds. Tier 1 capital for compliance with credit and investment concentration limits will be determined based on the NBFC’s latest available financial statements, whether audited or subject to limited review. The amendments take immediate effect.