ธปท. ออกเกณฑ์คุมความเสี่ยงธุรกรรมเงินสด ลดโอกาสถูกใช้เป็นช่องทางกิจกรรมผิดกฎหมาย

https://www.bot.or.th/th/news-and-media/news/news-20260319.html
Success
Service Cash-Based Payment Methods 88% Acquiring 65%
Specialism Anti-Money Laundering/Counter-Terrorism Financing (AML/CTF) 92% Supervision 85%
2026-03-20 11:24:59 · pthandapani@vixio.com
ID
2986459
GUID
a21e333de3d5ad69526a57326c1d7a91

Classification

Service
Cash-Based Payment Methods (88%)

The update directly addresses cash withdrawal and cash transaction risk management procedures for financial institutions, which falls squarely within cash-based payment methods regulation.

Acquiring (65%)

Low confidence — requires human review. While the guidelines include AML-related due diligence and reporting requirements, the core focus is on cash transaction management rather than broader anti-money laundering enforcement.

Specialism
Anti-Money Laundering/Counter-Terrorism Financing (AML/CTF) (92%)

The BOT guidelines require financial institutions to detect and report suspicious cash transactions deviating from normal customer behavior, which directly aligns with AML/CTF transaction monitoring and suspicious activity reporting obligations.

Supervision (85%)

The guidelines establish supervisory oversight mechanisms requiring financial institutions to implement risk management procedures and report to the BOT, representing ongoing regulatory supervision of payment and financial service providers.

ธปท. ออกหลักเกณฑ์ให้สถาบันการเงินบริหารจัดการความเสี่ยงของธุรกรรมที่เกี่ยวข้องกับเงินสด เพื่อยกระดับการดูแลความเสี่ยงและป้องกันไม่ให้สถาบันการเงินถูกใช้เป็นช่องทางกระทำผิดกฎหมายพร้อมทั้งเป็นการคุ้มครองผู้ใช้บริการทางการเงิน เนื่องจากธุรกรรมเงินสดทำได้สะดวกและไม่มีข้อมูลเส้นทางธุรกรรม ทำให้ติดตามได้ยาก และอาจถูกนำไปใช้ในกิจกรรมที่ไม่เหมาะสม ซึ่งอาจกระทบความเชื่อมั่นในระบบสถาบันการเงิน

บัญชีม้า,ภัยทางการเงิน

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TITLE: Thailand's Central Bank Issues Cash Transaction Risk Management Guidelines for Financial Institutions BODY: On March 19, 2025, the Bank of Thailand (BOT) issued guidelines requiring financial institutions to implement risk management procedures for cash-related transactions. The guidelines aim to prevent financial institutions from being used as channels for illegal activities while protecting financial service users. Cash transactions present elevated risks due to their convenience and lack of transaction trail documentation, making them difficult to monitor and potentially susceptible to misuse. The BOT's guidelines require financial institutions to manage risks associated with cash withdrawals and cheque encashment transactions comprehensively across all processes, taking into account customer risk levels, transaction characteristics, location, and service channels. Key provisions include enhanced due diligence requirements for customers conducting cash transactions of 5 million baht or more per day. Financial institutions must verify customer information, inquire about transaction purposes, and request supporting documentation. Institutions must report any transactions that deviate from normal customer behaviour or typical transaction patterns to the BOT. These requirements apply only to cash withdrawals at branches and non-crossed cheque encashments; customers using alternative channels such as transfers or crossed cheques may continue normal operations. Financial institutions must regularly review these procedures to align with evolving customer cash transaction behaviour. Institutions must also ensure risk management measures do not create undue burden on customers and must establish fair and expedited processes for affected customers. The guidelines are issued under Bank of Thailand Notification 16/2569 and take effect on April 1, 2025. REFERENCES: Bank of Thailand News Release, March 19, 2025: https://www.bot.or.th/th/news
  • Scraped:2026-03-20 11:24:59
  • Created:2026-03-20 11:24:59
  • By:pthandapani@vixio.com (6)